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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Sandfly fever Naples virus ： ウィキペディア英語版 Sandfly fever Naples virus Sandfly fever Naples virus (SFNV) is an antigenic species of Phlebovirus genus within the Bunyaviridae family. It is an enveloped RNA virus with a tripartite genome (S, M and L segments.) The Phlebovirus genus consists of two main groups, the Sandfly fever serogroup and the Uukuniemi (UUK) serogroup. The Sandfly group's natural reservoir is sandflys, while the natural reservoir for Uukuniemi is ticks. The SFNV serogroup consists of two main seroomplexes associated with disease in humans, the Naples and Sicilian serocomplexes. Sandfly fever induces myalgia, fever, and elevated liver enzymes in humans. It is difficult to diagnose outside endemic areas.〔Nichol ST, Beaty BJ, Elliott RM, Goldbach R, Plyusnin A (2005) Genus Phlebovirus. In: Virus Taxonomy: Eighth Report of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses, Faguet CM, Mayo MA, Maniloff J, Desselberger U, Ball LA, (eds.). Elsevier Academic Press 709–711.〕〔Palacios G, Savji N, Travassos da Rosa A, Desai A, Sanchez-Seco MP, et al. (2013) Characterization of the Salehabad virus species complex of the genus Phlebovirus (Bunyaviridae). J Gen Virol 94: 837–842.〕 ==Natural reservoir== Phlebotomine sandflies (Psychodidae) are the natural reservoir and transmit to humans via bite. Psychodidae has a wide geographical distribution.〔Mertz GJ (1997) Bunyaviridae: Bunyaviruses, Phleboviruses, Nairoviruses and Hantaviruses. In: Clinical Virology, Richman DD, Whitley RJ, Hayden FG, (eds.). Churchill-Livingstone, New York.〕〔Guler S, Guler E, Caglayik DY, Kokoglu OF, Ucmak H, et al. (2012) A sandfly fever virus outbreak in the East Mediterranean region of Turkey. Int J Infect Dis 16: e244–246.〕〔Schultze D, Korte W, Rafeiner P, Niedrig M (2012) First report of sandfly fever virus infection imported from Malta into Switzerland, October 2011. Euro Surveill 17.〕〔Nissen NB, Jespersen S, Vinner L, Fomsgaard A, Laursen A (2011) Sandfly virus meningitis in a Danish traveller returning from Tuscany. Ugeskr Laeger 173: 2505–2506.〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Sandfly fever Naples virus」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.